Racism in 1930s Essay Sample free essay sample

In the early 1930’s many races were still treated as inferiors. Not merely were African Americans discriminated against but besides many of the more oriental groups were treated the same manner. more so in the South than the north. White Americans still had a better life than the minorities even though the depression greatly affected them every bit good. African Americans. despite the rights they were supposed to hold. were still holding a major battle with many of their rights being denied. Attempts were frequently made to seek an intimidate them and stamp down their rights. There were besides many old imposts that had non faded that involved curtailing the rights of African Americans. For illustration. it was considered incorrect for an African American to inquiry and justice white people. Many rights of African Americans were wholly ignored. Racism during the 1930s remained a really existent menace to the safety and chances of African-Americans in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism in 1930s Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Decades of inhibitory policies in the state ( peculiarly the Southern provinces ) began to come under force per unit area by the New Deal plans of President Franklin Roosevelt. Though these New Deal plans did non stop such inhibitory policies. they laid the basis for the slaves. Eventual integration actions of the authorities during the 1950s. At this clip. major organized groups for endangering African-Americans began to worsen. but held plenty sway in sentiment and power to get the better of early efforts at civil rights. Segregation was still the standard pattern of countries all over the state – separate schools. separate eating houses and even separate imbibing fountains were platitude. and legal steps existed to implement these patterns. Northern metropoliss. particularly heavy industrial countries having an inflow of Afro-american population like New York City. progressively used these patterns as the Great Depression ravaged the state. Of greater note was racism in Europe during the 1930s. which was to take in the following decennary to the hideous events of the Holocaust. During the clip Adolf Hitler gained power in Germany. the Judaic people were viewed with hatred and intuition for the sensed stereotype of Judaic control of universe fundss. Coupled with the entire obliteration of German economic power following the First World War and the world-wide crippling of economic systems courtesy of the Great Depression. Hitler secured adequate public support and conformity to get down utmost policies of repression and control for the Judaic populations of the state. Restrictions on who the Judaic people might get married. abolishing of civil rights and other economic clippers shortly followed throughout the decennary. During the 1930s. widespread extinctions had non yet begun ( the major concentration cantonments were non built until the early 1940s ) . but early signifiers of concentration cantonments with high mortality rates were in usage.

An Architectural Tour of Barcelona essays

An Architectural Tour of Barcelona essays La arquitectura de Barcelona es muy histrico y es escencial ver mientras en la ciudad. Este documento examina la arcitectura en Barcelona dentro de seis emplazamientos muy importantes y famosos. Todos los pedazos de arcitectura viene juntos crear la arcitectura à ºnico a Barcelona. Examino la historia y el origen breve de cada obra de arcitectura tambien. El primero emplazamiento de arcitectura que voy a examinar es La Seu. La Seu es el Catedral de Barcelona. Es muy grande y la arcitecura es muy magnà ­fico. La arcitectura es de gotà ­co y tiene un claustro muy à ºnico por el tiempo. Siguiente es la Casa Batll de Antonio Gaudà ­. Aquà ­ examino la Manzana de la Discordia y la arcitectura modernista del tiempo. Es de 1904-1906 y muchas caracterà ­sticas à ºnicas. Despues la Casa Batll examinamos un otro pedazo de arcitectura por Gaudà ­. Es de los a El Palau de la Mà ºsica Catalana es un maravilloso edificio del tiempo porque es de la Renaixenca en Catalonia. El creador es Domnech I Montaner en 1908 y todavà ­a es un emplazamiento muy importante hoy. Los edificos finales son el Parc Gell y la Sagrada Familia. Los dos son por Gaudà ­ y representan sus expresins mediante de mucho simbolismo. Parc Gell combina influencias por naturaleza y imaginacin mientras la Sagrada Familia combina influencias religios y de nacionalismos. Los dos son de el siglo de decimonoveno temprano. Los dos son las obras grandes de Gaudà ­. Todas las obras son muy famosas y da a Barcelona sus arcitecturas à ºnicas. Es la arcitectura de Barcelona que le da sus cultura grande y identidad à ºnica. Mientras en Barcelona todos tienen que ver especialmente la arcitectura de estes seis edificios grandes. SelecAn Architectural Tour of Barcelona La Seu, Barcelonas Cathedral represents ...

A Plan in the Business of Entrepreneurship

The clothing industry has been experiencing profitable growth in recent years. It has been seen that small and medium enterprises have been experiencing remarkable growth in the clothing industry. In this context, the researcher will discuss a business a plan for opening a clothing retail store in Singapore. The co-owners will operate the business in an effective manner. The venture will be named as Models boutique having a wide range of traditional and modern clothing for women. The stylish product collection and the affordable pricing will be the highlighted areas of the business. The organization will accumulate funds from equity investment, specific grants and owner’s investment. The primary competitive advantage is the absence of such clothing retail in the specific location. Moreover, the co-owners of the company have worked in the clothing industry for 20 years. Hence, the experience will facilitate them to establish a successful business in the domestic market. Singapore has 5.54 million population, and 49% of them are female (Akhtaruzzaman and Hasanuzzaman 2012). Hence, it indicates the growth opportunity for the Models boutique. The strong part of the business is that the organization will provide a huge discount on every product for market promotion. Moreover, Models boutique will include a huge range of new clothing collection for attracting teenagers and middle age women. Models boutique is a small retail venture, which will sell the stylish clothing to women in the society. Models boutiques will be located in Singapore. The initial objective of the organization is to open a boutique and expand its business to the large demographic areas. The aim of the boutique is to become the leader among small businesses. Models boutique will include the potential franchise for the expansion of the business. The vision of the organization is to obtain profitable outcome from the business. The mission of Models Boutique suggests that the company will establish a brand value in the domestic market within five years of time span. The prime motive of the organization is to engage a huge number of women in their business to enhance the profitability in an effective manner. By discussing the products and services, it can be assessed that the fashion industry is youth focused (Asuyama et al. 2013). We will tailor our inventory to meet customer’s requirement. Models boutique will include both traditional and modern clothes for women in the society. We will focus on the style, color, and fits of the products in order to satisfy our clients. Singapore has experienced $3.5 billion retail sales in 2015. There are roughly 5.54 million populations in Singapore (Davies 2012). 49.6% of them are women. Hence, it indicates the huge market potentiality for the clothing business. Models boutique will initially approach local customers. However, we will augment our accomplishment after building a strong brand image in the market. The industry size has been expanding as the population increases. The Huge market chain will facilitate to engage a huge number of customers in the business (Foerster et al. 2014). The structure of the business includes both macro and micro environments. Customers, shareholders, suppliers will be the key components of the business structure. The industry and market trends suggest that the clothing business will touch a new height within 2-3 years. The segmentation of market will be based on the demographic, social and cultural aspects. We will segregate the market as per the income level of families. At th e initial stage, we may face challenges to adopting the customer’s behavior towards our products and services. In the fashion industry, buyers behavior change frequently based on the current market trends (Gupta and Hodges 2012).   By analyzing the competitors, it can be assessed that the Models Boutique has some tough competition in the market. Huge growth in the clothing industry has increased the market competition for Models boutique. The strength of the company is that the Model boutique will focus on the pricing model for engaging women in the society. On the other hand, the major weakness of the company is that Model boutique does not have a strong financial background like other branded clothing store located in Singapore.   The target customers are women of all ages. In the initial stage, Models boutique will focus on targeting middle-class families. However, the wide range of the collection will attract women from all communities. Models boutique will try to build a strong customer’s base in the business for obtaining profitable outcome of the business. The company will consider demographic, social and cultural aspects for segmenting the market in an effective manner (Hwang, Fang Tan and Sathish 2013). The target of the company is to attract the teenage and middle-age women in the society. The unique selling point of the products is that customers will get both traditional and modern clothes with huge discounts. Moreover, the organization will engage tailoring services for providing best fittings to the customers. The model boutique will be able to attract women by the unique design of the products. It will also provide ethnic wear for women. The model boutique will consider the cultural value of the customers.   The organization will beat its competitors by a wide range of traditional and modern clothing collection along with a huge discount on each product.   The market strategy consists of several factors including pricing strategy, competitive reaction, launching strategy, sales plans, brand improvement, product and marketing development and growth potentials (Kochhan et al. 2014). Models boutique will be launched with a grand opening. The opening event will include the media coverage, print advertisement, and client’s direct-mail campaign. At the launching event, Models boutique will engage a famous face from the fashion industry for the brand enhancement. The primary sales tactics will be enhanced through several promotional activities including social media promotion, online promotion, printing promotion and digital media promotion (Kohpaiboon, Kulthanavit and Jongwanich 2012). Models boutique has a target of brand development within a year. The organization will include several survey methods for accumulating feedbacks from the customers. Consequently, it will facilitate in the brand development program. The products and marketing development will be executed in a systematic manner. Models boutique will implement new strategies for products and market development based on current market statistics. Finally, the pricing model will be implemented in the business considering economic condition of the society (Nattrass and Seekings 2013). However, the organization will be focused on the reasonable pricing strategy for enhancing brand promotion in the domestic market. Our goal is to keep the financial budget not exceeding 5% of the annual gross sales. Moreover, Models boutique will collaborate with local companies and various fashion malls. The operation plan includes the key operative activities, partnerships, business controls, IP issues, and scalability (Oh, Teo and Sambamurthy 2012). Models boutique will execute the business six days in a week from 9 am to 7 pm. The shop will be extended during the holiday seasons and special occasions. The trade store will include two floors of a building. In the business, two full-time co-owner and 5 employees will be hired for executing the business in an effective manner. Models boutique will protect the merchandise from the home manufacturers with a showroom in the city. Moreover, the organization will include whole-seller merchandise for the business. On the other hand, Models boutique will effort together with its sales regional representative. The company will also organize fashion shows in order to enhance the promotional activities. A cost inventory level will be set in the business in order to control cost, track inventory, and management stock levels. Models boutique will be very strict to avoid the intellectual property issues (Park and Noh 2012). The company will employ a team for handling brand logo, store design, and others. A standard bar code will be employed in the inventory system. Moreover, it includes the related software. Staffs will execute the annual inventory audits in the business.   They will hire external auditors for the enhancement of the process. Entire accounting and finances will be executed through Peachtree software. By discussing the organizational structure, it can be assessed that Models boutique will involve small staffs as the business venture is small. In this context, co-owners will take the leadership role within the business. Moreover, they will be liable for meeting efforts, buying merchandise, managing inventory, daily operations and other administrative works (Staritz and Morris 2013). Small sales staffs will facilitate co-owners with assisting customers, protecting sells, and common upholding of stock in the business. Both key owners will handle daily responsibilities in the business. One of the co-owners will handle several operations including inventory management, staffs supervising and bookkeeping. On the other hand, other co-owner will execute the process of merchandise buying for the stores. Moreover, he will be responsible for upholding the intense alertness of trends within the business. Owners will also manage the public relations in order to enhance the business effectiveness in the market. Models boutique will involve total 5 sales staffs. However, the management believes that the particular business operations do not require any high-qualified employee. Consequently, it makes easier for the recruitment system. The organization will provide a bonus to employees in every year.   The prime resource for the business is workforce. However, Models boutique does not engage the huge workforce. Initially, the organization will open its stores in a building including two floors. However, it will be expensive to open a store at the heart of Singapore (Yusuf and Nabeshima 2012). Hence, Models boutique will spend a large amount of capital on business premises. On the other hand, it will engage a team to decorate store properly so that it can attract customers in an effective manner. At the initial stage, five employees will be hired for the store, and they will be provided wages on an hourly basis. Models boutique will employ enhanced software and technology in the business for enhancing its effectiveness. It will engage whole sellers for managing the production of the business in an effective manner. Models boutique requires $282,000 to start-up their venture in the market. The founders of the business contribute $50,000 to the start-up cost. Models boutique is currently seeking for funds from business loans and outside investors. At this moment, the Models boutique has total $50,000 in equity capital and added $12,000 for a specific grant. Co-owners have invested $25,000 each into Models boutique. Hence, Models boutique needs investors for accumulating $170,000 in equity investment and $50,000 in loans. Funds will be utilized in several sections including construction management, computer equipment, sales counter, and overall decoration. The financial projection includes segments as follows: Models boutique is expecting to collect annual sales of $285,000 in the 1 st financial year, $375,000 in 2 nd FY and $525,000 in 3 rd FY.   This collection will be based on marketing plans, products offering, store size, and locations. The average cost of goods sold will be 40% that indicates a gross margin of 60%. It can be assessed that the minimum fixed costs are $15,500 per month. Hence, the organization needs to produce sales of $25,833 per month to break even. Ii indicates that Models boutique will be in a profitable position on a monthly basis before the end of the 1 st FY. In the third year, Models boutique will receive net income of $105,000. Hence, the income statement indicates company’s profitability states in the business. Models boutique will accumulate instant payment from clients in the market. Hence, the cash flow statement will be significantly similar to the income statement. The cash flow statement evidently indicates Models boutique’s ability to covers all bills timely. Models boutique will launch its business with $200,000 in equity capital and $50,000 in loans. Supplier’s term in inventory and the credit amount will appear on the balance sheet as short-term liabilities. The balance sheet will not include the jewelry consignment from vendors. It will be expensed as sold. Models boutique may face some challenges in launching the business in the market. There are some risks for the business. The primary risk for the business is that Models boutique may not be able to attract customers with their business policy, as there is huge competition in the market. The threat from new companies may affect the business. Hence, Models boutique needs to focus on the risk monitoring process in order to identify the potential risks in the market. At the initial stage, the organization will take time for building a good relationship with the suppliers, vendors, and others stakeholders. It indicates a barrier for the market entry (Nattrass and Seekings 2013). By analyzing the critical success factors, it can be assessed that Models boutique will focus on their cost effective pricing model to build huge customer’s base in the market. On the other hand, the healthy relationship with suppliers and other stakeholders will facilitate the company in enhancing business opportunity in the domestic market. Models boutique needs to incorporate the sell in the market. The key milestone for the organization indicates its growth in the domestic market. A strategic approach to the business facilitates organization in enhancing the productivity in an effective manner. In a growing market, the company needs to progress the business by overcoming several challenges. For achieving the key milestone, the business needs to consider several aspects including prototype completion, formalization of partnership, securing key customers and obtaining finance (Gupta and Hodges 2012). The business will hold a customer’s base in order to experience profitable outcome from the business. the organization will uphold healthy relationship with the suppliers and shareholders of the business to progress the business in an effective manner, With the involvement of collaborative approaches, the organization will be able to expand its business in large demographic areas.  Ã‚   Akhtaruzzaman, M. and Hasanuzzaman, S., 2012. Exploring Prospect of the Clothing and Textile Industry: Is Bangladesh Following a Right Growth Strategy?.  World Journal of Social Sciences,  2(4), pp.150-161. Asuyama, Y., Chhun, D., Fukunishi, T., Neou, S. and Yamagata, T., 2013. Firm dynamics in the Cambodian garment industry: firm turnover, productivity growth and wage profile under trade liberalization.  Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy,  18(1), pp.51-70. Davies, K., 2012. The composition of Singaporean shopping centres.  The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research,  22(3), pp.261-275. Foerster, S., Linnainmaa, J.T., Melzer, B.T. and Previtero, A., 2014.  Retail Financial Advice: Does One Size Fit All?  (No. w20712). National Bureau of Economic Research. Gupta, M. and Hodges, N., 2012. Corporate social responsibility in the apparel industry: An exploration of Indian consumers' perceptions and expectations.  Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal,  16(2), pp.216-233 Hwang, B.G., Fang Tan, H. and Sathish, S., 2013. Capital project performance measurement and benchmarking in Singapore.  Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,  20(2), pp.143-159 Kochhan, R., Lim, J., Knackfuß, S., Gleyzes, D. and Lienkamp, M., 2014. Total cost of ownership and willingness-to-pay for private mobility in Singapore. In  Sustainable Automotive Technologies 2013  (pp. 251-261). Springer International Publishing Kohpaiboon, A., Kulthanavit, P. and Jongwanich, J., 2012. Structural adjustment and international migration: an analysis of the Thai clothing industry.  Oxford Development Studies,  40(2), pp.231-260. Kohpaiboon, A., Kulthanavit, P. and Jongwanich, J., 2012. Structural adjustment and international migration: an analysis of the Thai clothing industry.  Oxford Development Studies,  40(2), pp.231-260. Nattrass, N. and Seekings, J., 2013. Job destruction in the South African clothing industry: How an unholy alliance of organised labour, the state and some firms is undermining labour-intensive growth.  CSSR Working Paper, (323). Oh, L.B., Teo, H.H. and Sambamurthy, V., 2012. The effects of retail channel integration through the use of information technologies on firm performance.  Journal of Operations Management,  30(5), pp.368-381. Park, H.H. and Noh, M.J., 2012. The influence of innovativeness and price sensitivity on purchase intention of smart wear.  Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles,  36(2), pp.218-230. Plieth, H., Bullinger, A.C. and Hansen, E.G., 2012. Sustainable entrepreneurship in the apparel industry.  Journal of Corporate Citizenship,2012(45), pp.123-138. Staritz, C. and Morris, M., 2013. Local embeddedness, upgrading and skill development: global value chains and foreign direct investment in Lesotho's apparel industry. Yusuf, S. and Nabeshima, K., 2012.  Some small countries do it better: rapid growth and its causes in Singapore, Finland, and Ireland. World Bank Publications.

Evaluate the authorities' handling of the 'Alex Nord' case. How would Essay

Evaluate the authorities' handling of the 'Alex Nord' case. How would you have handled this case - Essay Example Disturbed childhood with numerous problems in the house and parent-child relationship can greatly put a child at the risk of developing this disease (Rutter 1998). If a parent is suffering from this disorder or AOD misuse disorder, this can provide the child with a role model to follow, and can enhance his abnormal activities (MedicineNet). Discord between parents or between a parent and the child, or asymmetric parent behavior and attention patterns to the child can trigger an inclination towards antisocial behavior in the child (Rutter 1998). The diagnosis of this disorder is a crucial and very serious matter, as this disease, whereas grave in its nature, has no definite treatment (MedicineNet). People suffering from this disease do not readily opt for treatment and therapy, and often have to be forced to do so, especially by the law (MedicineNet). Medication has proved to be an ineffective means of curing the disease, as firstly, there is no definite medication for this, and secondly, any medicines that may be given can be, and often are, abused or neglected by the patient, so they prove ineffective (MedicineNet). The only workable method if treatment is through psychotherapy of the patient, either individual or in groups_ depending upon the particular case and the needs of the individual_ combined with in-house and outpatient treatments, vocational training programs, and participation in long-term group therapies (MedicineNet). This treatment method, though not completely curable, does help tremendously in leading the individual toward a more normal lifestyle, and helping him pinpoint his problems and abnormal behavior so that he can make an effort to abstain from such activities in the future. Often this disorder wanes with age, with patients reduced to just substance abusers (MedicineNet). The Alex Nord Case: the case under consideration is that of a 24 year old man, named Alex Nord, who has been diagnosed with antisocial

Psychological knowledge or research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Psychological knowledge or research - Essay Example Political psychology is relevant to this article as it is an interdisciplinary subject which touched on areas of cognition, communication, emotion and the human mind. This particular filed of study is certainly at work in most or all of the news reports and media that we view. The author of this particular article really does not employ a heavy power of persuasion or even emotion thereby slightly losing her readers’ attention or emotional response. Deeper and more thorough analysis of this article may in fact yield a psychological media tactic actin within this article. In a different and unrelated article from the Chicago Tribune, Bonnie Miller and Ashley Wiehle note the case of a particular woman who suffered for years with an eating disorder. Her picture is present with the article as is the fact that her recovery cost her family $100,000. The fact that the authors placed a picture of the now healthy Traub in order for their readers to view her as a real person. When we are able to rest our eyes on the tangibility of human suffering, we are that much more likely to actively empathize with that individual as an entity and not just a disembodied name or case study. Certainly, the article raises interesting points that spark the interest of the reader. This includes the amount of money spent on treatment for an eating disorder as well as how blatantly necessary treatment is to those suffering with an eating disorder. The authors also provide quantitative data such as Traub’s morbidly low weight of less than 100 lbs and the startling amount o f money required for treatment. This truly allows the reader to ponder things such as what Traub must have looked like prior to treatment. The reader can also better appreciate the expense of treating an eating disorder when insurance has in the past, never covered treatment for Anorexia and Bulimia. The authors list

Task 1 Essay Example for Free

Task 1 Essay Second it will discuss the definition of Constructive Discharge and its relevance to this claim. Third it will provide the specific areas under the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Fourth it will offer recommendations and supporting legal references. Fifth it will recommend proactive steps to avoid future legal issues in relationship to the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. And finally any references used in this research will be provided. A. Definition of Constructive DischargeSummary of Claim and history:In January 1, 2013 a new policy was implemented to support exponential company growth. This policy impacted all production employees. The impacted employees were notified of the changes two months in advance of the January 2013 implementation to allow for assimilation and training on the new shifts schedules and there impacts. Production employee schedules were shifted from a Monday through Friday schedule, 8 hour shift to a Monday through Sunday schedule, 12 hour shift, four working days can occur any day of the week. This schedule requires all production employees to work on holy days regardless of religious affiliation as the production now runs seven days a week. Office staff members were not impacted by this policy change. AA23 quit on January 2, 2013 after new policy was in effect. There was no reason given in the resignation as to why AA23 was resigning or that it was related to having to work on holy days. AA23 filed a Claim #1-2013 with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) on February 3, 2013. Toy Company was notified via our legal department on March 10, 2013. Constructive discharge is when an employee resigns from their job because the employer makes conditions so bad or lets bad conditions continue; that a reasonable employee would also have resigned in the same conditions. If proven it is treated as an unlawful firing. There are rules that an employee must follow in order to make a claim of constrictive discharge. First they must provide written notification of the cause of their resignation. The employer than has 15 days to provide a written response to the allegations. This type of claim is very difficult to prove; especially in Washington state which is an â€Å"At Will† state. â€Å"At Will† means that the either the employee or the employer is free to sever a working relationship for any reason; as long as the separation was not due to discrimination. Or there was a contract in place that overrides the â€Å"At Will† mandate. There are two main considerations when working with a constructive discharge claim. The first is regarding whether other production employees felt compelled to resign. The second is whether Toy Company’s intent was to force AA23’s resignation with the new production work schedule (Finnegan, 2013). The following assumptions are being made at this time: 1) there haven’t been any other resignations reported that are related to this issue. 2) The documented intent of the schedule change was created to address increased demand not to create religious discrimination. ) The claimant filed the claim with EEOC. 4) The claimant didn’t follow the company procedures to report and resolve issues. B. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (relevant areas)Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was created to address the civil rights conflicts that were occurring during this 1960†™s. It is considered one of the most important pieces of legislation related to Civil Rights. This act was setup to address discrimination of protected classes (e. g. African Americans, Asian, Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, and women). The part of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that applies to employment decisions; mandates that employment decisions not be based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin (Gmoez-Mejia amp; Cardy, 2013). † Discrimination is about the making of distinctions; in the context of human resources, it is about the making of distinctions among people. There are two type of discrimination. Disparate treatment is when an employee is treated differently because of his protected status. Adverse impact is when the same standard is applied across the board; however it impacts a protected class more (Gmoez-Mejia amp; Cardy, 2013). In the case of #1-2013 adverse impact could apply to the shift changes that were implemented in January 2013. As the shift changes applied to all production employees. This could be construed as unintentional discrimination. However we haven’t had any other complaints to date. The company must reasonably accommodate religious beliefs or practices; unless it creates undue hardship (e. g. costly, compromises workplace safety, decreases workplace efficiency, infringes on the rights of other employees, or requires other employees to do more than their share of potentially hazardous or burdensome work). There are several ways to make accommodations (e. g. flexible scheduling, voluntary shift substitutions or swaps, job reassignments, and modifications to workplace policies or practices) (Religious Discrimination, 2013). C. Recommendations for Toy Company response. The facts before us are that Toy Company provided information on the new schedule several months before it was implemented. AA23 or any other employee didn’t inform Toy Company of any issues with the new schedule before the implementation at the beginning of 2013. When AA23 resigned AA23 did not document the reason for the resignation as due to scheduling impacts impacting religious beliefs either in writing or in person to the appropriate Human Resources personnel. Since this schedule change impacted all production employees it clearly was not created to personally force AA23 to resign. The EEOC will likely find in favor of the company and not send the case to trial. However it is in our best interest to work with AA23 and try to resolve this case through conciliation. This will require us to enter mediation with the EEOC, AA23, and company representatives. C1. Three legal references that support recommendations 1. In Liebermann V. Genesis Health Care – Franklin Woods Center (2012), Grace Liebermann worked at Genesis Health Care. Ms. Liebermann started working there in August of 2010. Ms. Liebermann constantly stated that she Jewish and needed to leave early on Fridays. Genesis agreed with the understanding that she would work a full 40 hours a week. Almost immediately her schedule became an issue. She repeatedly emailed her supervisor to leave earlier and earlier on each Friday. Each time attributing to her daycare’s adherence to the Sabbath. The court ruled in favor of the defendant; due to the fact that her issue was due to daycare requirements not religious requirements. This supports our claim because AA23 has not previously stated any issues due to religious observances. 2. In Pennsylvania State Police V. Suders (2004), a formal complaint was filed by Suders citing that she was subjective to sexual harassment by her supervisors. Suders’ hostile work environment claim was untenableas a matter of law, the District Court stated, because she â€Å"unreasonably failed to avail herself of the PSP’s internal procedures for reporting any harassment. †¦Resigning just two days after she first mentioned anything about harassment to Equal Employment Opportunity Officer Smith-Elliott, the court noted, Suders had â€Å"never given [the PSP] the opportunity to respond to [her] complaints. † Ibid (Pennsylvania State Police V. Suders, 2004). As with our claim Suders never notified the State Police of the se xual harassment issues by utilizing the available internal grievance procedure provided by her employer. This supports our claim because AA23 has not previously stated any issues due to religious observances. It also supports our position that this is not a constructive discharge case because As with Suder and the PSP, Toy story didn’t specifically single out AA23 with the new schedule policy to force her to quit and no other employees have complained let alone quit. 1. In Johnson V. Lancaster-Lebanon Intermediate Unit 13 (2012), Barbara Johnson brought charges of disability discrimination and hostile work environment. Johnson had epilepsy and was asked to provide additional information from her neurologist to ensure that she would be able to manage volatile situations in here classroom. After she was not able to provide that information an additional meeting was setup to discuss the schools concerns over this issue. The plaintiff choose to resign and treat it as a constructive discharge. The defendant requested a summary judgment which was granted due to insufficient support for her claims with the court determining that just because she was uncomfortable and was being asked to provide more information than other employees it did not mean she was constructively discharged. AA23 may have felt uncomfortable with the new schedule and may have even felt harassed; but AA23 didn’t follow internal procedures to report her concerns. A reasonable person would not have expected that a change in the work schedule for the whole production area was created to force AA23’s or anyone’s resignation. C2. Recommend steps to avoid future legal issues around Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 1. Review internal grievance policies and procedures. i. Ensure that all complaints are put into writing ii. Ensure that all complaints are responded to with 48 hours. Either to start an investigation or to provide a response. iii. Provide anonymous reporting phone number 2. Train all managers and supervisors on internal grievance polies and procedures. 3. Post grievance polies and procedures all general work areas and online on Toy Company internal employee site. 4. When considering schedule or other changes include make sure decisions are informed through the lens of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act and other appropriate acts. Include HR personal in these discussions to ensure compliance with laws. D. ReferencesFinnegan, S. 2013). Constructive Dishcarge Under Tittl VII and the ADEA. The University of Chicago Law Review, 561-562. Grace Liebermann V. Genesis Health Care Franklin Woods Center, CCB-11-2770 (District Court of Maryland 2013). Johnson V. Lacaster-Lebabib Intermediate Unit 13, 11-cv-01598 (District Court for the Eastren District of Pennsyvania 2012). Pennsylvania State Police V. Suders, 542 US 129 (Supreme Court 2004). Religious Di scrimination. (2013, 03 24). Retrieved from U. S. Equal EMployment Opportunity Commision: http://www. eeoc. gov/laws/types/religion. cfm | | |

Gospel :: essays research papers fc

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gospel   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gospel is defined as the good news. In the New Testament times, gospel did not attribute to a book or manuscript, but to a proclamation or message. It was normally referred to as a proclamation of the good news. The good news usually consisted of a victory in battle or other news for the Romans. It also had an effect on the Hebrews by proclaiming the good news to them, especially of Israel’s victory over God’s victory. More broadly, it can proclaim all of God’s glorious acts over Israel.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jesus’ followers used â€Å"gospel† to describe the good news to the people, with extra effort that the good news involved what God did in Jesus. However, some are not sure whether Jesus used gospels to spread his proclamation. Paul described the center of his gospel as Jesus’ suffering, death, and resurrection.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Marks gospel opens with, â€Å"The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ.† He writes that all the good news through God will be put through Jesus Christ for all the nations to hear. His good word is put through human encounter for the real life to interact with and learn. It also involves that God is the almighty who makes Jesus the king over the real world. Matt and Luke do not begin their gospels the same way that Mark does, but they all share the same ideas. Matt shows Jesus proclaiming the kingdom’s gospel and Luke describes activity through verbal use. The use of messages separates the gospel according to John from the others.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The life of gospels beyond the canonical is a puzzling question. Very few uncanonical works are called gospels. However, gospel has been used to refer to uncanonical works independently of their self-identification. It may be better to keep two different categories because of the complications. One should be â€Å"Jesus material† and the other should be called â€Å"gospels†. This would make the distinctions much easier because makes the material easier to categorize.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The origin of a gospel genre arises from many early Christian writings both inside and outside of the standard known as the canon. Gospel is not used in the idea of the New Testament, and Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John did not put together part of the original writings. The idea of writings being referred as gospels probably came about in the 2d century and was established by the 4th century.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most of the writings outside of the canon were called gospels. Gospel :: essays research papers fc   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gospel   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gospel is defined as the good news. In the New Testament times, gospel did not attribute to a book or manuscript, but to a proclamation or message. It was normally referred to as a proclamation of the good news. The good news usually consisted of a victory in battle or other news for the Romans. It also had an effect on the Hebrews by proclaiming the good news to them, especially of Israel’s victory over God’s victory. More broadly, it can proclaim all of God’s glorious acts over Israel.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jesus’ followers used â€Å"gospel† to describe the good news to the people, with extra effort that the good news involved what God did in Jesus. However, some are not sure whether Jesus used gospels to spread his proclamation. Paul described the center of his gospel as Jesus’ suffering, death, and resurrection.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Marks gospel opens with, â€Å"The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ.† He writes that all the good news through God will be put through Jesus Christ for all the nations to hear. His good word is put through human encounter for the real life to interact with and learn. It also involves that God is the almighty who makes Jesus the king over the real world. Matt and Luke do not begin their gospels the same way that Mark does, but they all share the same ideas. Matt shows Jesus proclaiming the kingdom’s gospel and Luke describes activity through verbal use. The use of messages separates the gospel according to John from the others.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The life of gospels beyond the canonical is a puzzling question. Very few uncanonical works are called gospels. However, gospel has been used to refer to uncanonical works independently of their self-identification. It may be better to keep two different categories because of the complications. One should be â€Å"Jesus material† and the other should be called â€Å"gospels†. This would make the distinctions much easier because makes the material easier to categorize.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The origin of a gospel genre arises from many early Christian writings both inside and outside of the standard known as the canon. Gospel is not used in the idea of the New Testament, and Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John did not put together part of the original writings. The idea of writings being referred as gospels probably came about in the 2d century and was established by the 4th century.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most of the writings outside of the canon were called gospels.

The Use of Song to Improve Students Pronunciation at the Seventh Grade.

A. Background : There are many factors that cause unsatisfied result of learning English, but there are also many things to overcome the problem. As result students are able to developed communication skill and make them a costumed to interpreting as well as expressing. To learn English means to learn about the language it self and to learn how to use it in oral communication spoken language begin with sounds. The most important in learning process, the teacher has been called the facilitator or mediator should has some certain skills in teaching learning English. To express the language, it should has stimulus which was given.For giving the interesting learning process, the teacher can use media or method which is suitable, for example film, movie, picture, or music. In English language teaching attention should be paid to the teaching pronunciation, its’ seems to have an important of language teaching because we will know the quality of the speaking using pronunciation skill . We can teach pronunciation by song. Its’ give the students entertain to interest the teaching learning process. Many students have also proven that song are very helpful for learners in learning a new language. B. Research Question : 1.What extent are the songs able to improve the students pronunciation? 2. What are the problems faced by students? C. The purpose of the research 1. To find out what extent the song to able to improve the students pronunciation ? 2. To find out what the problems faced by the students. D. Underlying The Theories Kelly Affir in that â€Å"misic contains large section pronunciation and it has detail matter like vowel quality, syllabic length, and intonation pattern† (1996:99) One the study entitled â€Å" the use of children songs to improve students pronunciation a case of the fourth grade kabupaten pemalang† by febri Wira atmojo ( 2010:39) E.Research method The method of this research will use experimental quantitative research th ere are two activities they are pre test and post test. The techniques the researcher used to collect the data before and after test. The observation was used to gather information dealing with the students’ progress during the teaching and learning process. Besides, the oral test was done to know the students’ improvement in pronunciation before and after the technique was implemented.F. Reference †¢Harmer, Jeremy. 1991. The Practice of English Language Teaching. London: Longman. †¢Bums, Anne. 1999. Collaborative Action Research for English Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. †¢Halliwell, Susan. 1992. Teaching English in the Primary Classroom. London: Longman. †¢Wira, febri . 2010 . the use of children song to improve students pronunciation. †¢http// linguistic. byu. edu/faculty herrichsen / research method / RM 2. 06 htm.

Climate Change Awareness Begins with Me

â€Å"Climate Change Awareness Begins With Me† TGTAI CONCEPT PAPER Goal: To encourage youth to engage in interactive learning on Global Warming & Climate Change which may be translated into education outreach in their specific communities and/or organizations. Objectives: 1. To encourage youth from youth organizations, schools and communities to learn/learn more about global warming and Climate Change concepts (Think Green) and engage in simple Green Solutions at the individual/community level. 2. To assist young people in understanding the Commonwealth initiative as it pertains to Education for Sustainable Development. 3. To provide opportunities for experiential learning on the environment through nature appreciation, work group activities and other interactive knowledge elements. 4. To assist youth in developing their critical thinking skills. Problem Statement The long-term alteration in global weather patterns, especially increases in temperature and storm activity, and the potential of sea-level rise, will have a detrimental impact on Small Island Developing States (SIDS). Like all countries of the world, Trinidad and Tobago will need to play its part in decreasing its carbon emissions and encouraging its population to: â€Å"Think Green, Then Act to Impact (TGTAI). † Additionally, there is an urgent need to address the gap between information-on-the- street and knowledge leading to action at the micro-levels in communities. In a preliminary baseline survey conducted by TGTAI’s volunteers, on conceptual knowledge of Global Warming & Climate Change, 77% of the persons surveyed either did not know what was global warming this included mistaking the circumstance of ozone layer depletion for global warming. Among this group, the youth also had difficulty expressing these concepts. Presently there is no collective ESD initiative which provides opportunities for youth to learn through a learning environment that is more natural, to learn basic concepts associated with global warming and climate change, while enabling them with opportunities to engage at individual level, simple energy-saving and conservation activities within their home/school units. Additionally very little exposure has been provided for youth to engage in understanding the role of the Commonwealth in supporting ESD initiatives among local youth. Project Description â€Å"Climate Change Awareness Begins With Me† is a One-Day highly interactive ESD Collaboration which seeks to jointly engage youth in exposure to (and in some instances), concretizing their Global Warming/Climate Change knowledge. Youth will be engaged in four (3) ESD learning areas/modules: ? Nature and Ecosystem Appreciation ? Global Warming & Climate Change Commonwealth & ESD Initiatives ? Green Solutions 1. Nature and Ecosystem Appreciation Participants will learn about overall environmental awareness by encouraging learning in a natural setting with opportunities provided to interact and learn from nature, a trail experience and interaction with wildlife elements. This preliminary intervention will hopefully help the young people to gain a deeper appreciation of the importance of existi ng ecosystems and to see themselves also playing a responsible role in their conservation/protection. . Global Warming & Climate Change Participants will learn basic global warming and climate change concepts and will be able to demonstrate linkages between anthropogenic (man-made) activities and their emerging/existing impact on human well-being and the natural environment. 3. Commonwealth & ESD Initiatives Participants will learn the structure of the Commonwealth, to determine its benefits and to understand the existing/emerging role of the Commonwealth for ESD Initiatives. 4. Green Solutions Participants will develop and be exposed to simple Green Solutions that they can individually carry out in their homes while transmitting knowledge in various ways for others in the home/school/community to do same. Project Methodology: The Lead Youth Agencies who will engage in Pre-implementation work/activities: ? Commonwealth RYC Trinidad and Tobago. ? Junior Environmentalists of Trinidad and Tobago (JETT) and its TGTAI Volunteers. Key Project Elements: ? Use of Interactive Think Green Workshops in a Natural Setting. Use of Visual Stimulation through Trail/Nature Experiences To Encourage Nature Appreciation. ? Provision of Problem-Solving Opportunities for Participants to Engage in Critical-thinking and Real-life Application. ? Encouraging by Facilitators of Youth Capacity to Create and Adopt a Green Charter. These elements will be achieved by the following strategic partnerships: Asa Wright Nature Centre: Nature/Eco-system Appreciation Youth Facilitators: ? Junior Environmentalis ts of Trinidad and Tobago (Environmental Advocacy and Green Solutions) ? Commonwealth Youth Programme (Commonwealth RYC, ESD Initiative) Environmental State Agencies: ? Environmental Management Authority (PowerPoint Presentation on Global Warming & Climate Change: Concepts and Social Impacts) ? Forestry Division (Environmental/Wildlife Conservation Issues Related to Climate Change and Human Impacts) ? Institute of Marine Affairs (Marine Ecosystem Challenges Related to Climate Change) ? WITT (Water Challenges Related to Climate Change) Recommended Venue which meets all project requirements: ? Asa Wright Nature Centre (East Trinidad) Alternate Locations: ? Pointe-a-Pierre Wildfowl Trust, ? La Vega Estate (Central Trinidad) ? Emperor Valley Zoo/Botanical Gardens Target Group: 30 youth (aged 14-24), from the East-West Corridor (20 students;10 youth from youth organizations); Project Timeline: Project Start date: March 18th (pre-implementation activities) and End Date: April 10th 2008 (One-Day Interactive ESD Learning Experience). Expected Outcomes: . 30 Youth from the East-West Corridor exposed to Global Warming & Climate Change Concepts and Related Issues. 2. 30 Youth exposed to information on the Commonwealth and its role in emerging/existing ESD initiatives for their benefit. 3. 30 Youth exposed to critical thinking skills, through experiential learning and interactivity with and among a healthy, thriving ecosystem. 4. 3000 Youth Exposed to Green Solutions. 5. Creation of a Youth-oriented Green Declaration for furt her ratification among youth. Project Sustainability: Each Participant will also receive 100 Green Solutions which they will be encouraged to disseminate among their peers, families and communities. Participants will also have the opportunity to create and adopt a Green Declaration, which symbolizes their commitment to educate and act on in their own spheres of influence, their peers, families and communities on Global Warming & Climate Change towards a low carbon emission. This will include acquiring a goal of 5,000 signatures for the Green Declaration, an indication of the young individual’s willingness to support through daily commitments, Environmental Education and environmentally-friendly activities as laid out in the Green Declaration. Evaluation & Monitoring 1. Feedback from Participants (an evaluation questionnaire). 2. Evaluation Meetings by Project Team. Bibliography: JETT TRAINING MANUAL, 2004. TGTAI BASELINE SURVEY, 2008

Capital Punishment Essays (1010 words) - Ancient Greek Philosophers

Capital Punishment Essays (1010 words) - Ancient Greek Philosophers Capital Punishment During the Greek Golden Age, art and philosophy expressed hellenic weltanschauung, their unique outlook on the world and way of life. Through the works of artists, playwrights, and philosophers, one can see both sides of the conflicted systems of the world, such as; good vs. evil, order vs. chaos, stability vs. flux, relativism vs. absolutism and balance and harmony. The Greeks were materialists. They adopted the philosophical doctrine which says that physical matter is the only reality in the universe; everything else, including thought, feeling, mind and will can be explained in terms of physical laws. Their materialism was expressed in an excessive regard for worldly, beautiful material things and concerns. They used their art to show the glories of humanity and man. The sculptors of the Golden Age aimed to create graceful, strong and perfectly formed figures. Their art showed natural positions and thoughtful expressions rather than abstract art forms. Their standards of order and balance became standards for classical art in western civilization. The Greeks were proud of their temples and other architecture, made to honor the gods and beautify the polis (city-state). Their famous architectural styles were the heavy Doric columns and the slender scrolled Ionian columns. The Parthenon, the Greek temple for the goddess Athena, is a impeccable example of symmetry and proportion. The sides of the Parthenon give an optical illusion of perfect balance on all sides. Their desire for balance in art and architecture represents the balance of the world; order and moderation are expressed in the simplicity of lines and shapes. The resulting overall structure works together to achieve harmony. In ancient Greece, public drama was more than entertainment. It was a form of public education. It dealt with issues of importance to the people, such as; the authority of the leaders, the power of the people, questions of justice, morality, wars, peace, the duties of the gods, family life and city living. Aeschylus wrote about the furies and how they punished man for wrongdoings. This shows that he believed that chaos would be punished because order (and law) is the ideal state. Sophocles is best known for his plays of Oedipus. Those plays dealt with family and civic loyalty. The Greeks emphasized, particularly in their plays, the importance of loyalty as a goal to strive for. We learn a lot about Greek views through their philosophy, which literally means the love of knowledge. The Greeks educated through a series of questions and answers, in order to better teach about life and the universe. The first philosopher was Thales. He believed in absolutism and eternal matter. He said that water was the original matter and that without it, there would be no life. Parmenides stated that stability and permanence were the underlying conditions of the universe. He believed that change is only an illusion and that one's senses can only grasp superficial realities of change. Heroditus argued with Parmenides saying that change was the basic condition of reality. He further claimed that all permanence was false. Thus he saw things as naturally being in flux rather than a stable state. Democritus argued with both Parmenides and Heroditus. He insisted that there is nothing spiritual and that only matter existed. He then went on to say that everything is made of little invisible particles, hooked up in different arrangements. He was an atomist. The Greek philosophers went on to question the nature of being and the meaning of life. Pythagoras was the first metaphysicist, one who studies beyond physical existence. He believed in a separation between spirit and body, an opposition between good and evil and between discord and harmony. In the 5th century, the Greeks learned from Sophists, who believed that the views of society are standards and the sole measurement of good, truth, justice and beauty. Protagoras was a sophist. He said that, man is the measure of all things. He believed in a constant flux, and that nothing is absolutely right or wrong, but subject to change. His view is much like that held by Parmenides. The philosophers then asked a question such as; what would happen if things that were wrong were seen by society as acceptable? What, for example,

Criminal Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Criminal Law - Assignment Example Common law has fundamental roots from judicial and customs precedents and not statutes. It forms part of English law that mostly contrasts statutory law. Common law relates to English law modified and adopted differently by federal governments (Casenotes and Briefs 77). Mores describes the conventions and identifiable customs of the community. Mores relates to habits, ways of life or traditions embraced by the community. Mores defines the moral attitudes acceptable in an individual society. Stare a decisi relates to the doctrines of precedent in the creation of legal principle of determining points in a lawsuit. It defines the principles of law on which the court used to rest an erstwhile decision. Statute law, as opposed to customary or oral law, refers to written laws by legislators and legislatures. Legislators write statute laws in monarchy states. Legislative rules prescribe, declare, or commands specific requirements. Substantive Criminal law relates to written rulings that explain the duties and rights in criminal and civil law. States can enact substantive criminal law by initiative processes (Cole, Smith, and DeJong 75). It includes component items that usable to qualify and make a case as a crime. It involves breach of the constitution. They include an act involving physical action and criminal intent. Winning criminal trials involves proving that an element of necessity is absent. Bill of Attainder is a statutory act imposing punishment on an individual or a group of easily recognizable individuals. In most instances, decision on treason is executed without trial. The American constitution prohibits

The Influence of Information Literacy on Scholarship, Practice and Essay

The Influence of Information Literacy on Scholarship, Practice and Leadership - Essay Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that biased and false information are some of the components considered in determining the relevance of the information. Information literacy influences a number of fields especially the professional field for different reasons. Some of the uses of information literacy include research, determination of consumer choices, academic reasons. In addition to that, it helps in understanding the political arena. The effect of information literacy is such that over the decades, countries have introduced programs that ensure students are equipped with skills to not only operate in an information-rich society but also acquire and rightly apply that information. Different models have been designed to understand the ever-growing body of literature. A closer look at information literacy shows that it has an influence on scholarship, practice, and leadership. Scholarship refers to lifelong learning. This means that a person is constantly learning to improv e his or her skills in their area of specialty. On the other hand, practice refers to one’s behavioral patterns within their workplace. In other words, the practice not only looks at one’s technical skills but social skills in a work environment. Leadership explores one’s ability to have a positive influence in their academic, professional, and personal lives. Thus, information literacy analyzes one’s ability to recognize the need for information. This is critical for any leader as they are called upon to locate, evaluate, and apply the knowledge they have for the benefit of the society. Leadership greatly determines the success or failure of an institution. Time has proven that poor leadership only leads to an institution’s downfall.